Maltese vs Pomeranian
Side-by-side breed comparison
At a glance
- Maltese is the bigger dog, usually around 1 kg heavier than the Pomeranian.
- Maltese and Pomeranian have similar lifespans.
| Maltese | Pomeranian | |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Toy | Toy |
| Male Weight | 2.7-3.6 kg | 1.8-2.5 kg |
| Female Weight | 2.3-3.2 kg | 1.4-2.3 kg |
| Lifespan | 12-15 years | 12-16 years |
Temperament
Maltese: Maltese are gentle, playful, and charming companion dogs. They are affectionate and devoted to their owners, thriving on attention and companionship. Maltese are generally good with children if handled gently. They can be lively and playful, enjoying games and tricks. Some can be stubborn and may develop separation anxiety if left alone too frequently.
Pomeranian: Pomeranians are lively, intelligent, and bold little dogs with a fox-like expression and confident attitude. They are curious and outgoing, often unaware of their tiny size. Pomeranians are loyal to their families and can be good watchdogs, alerting to any unusual activity — sometimes excessively. They can be stubborn and benefit from early, consistent training.
Exercise Needs
Maltese: Maltese need about 20-30 minutes of daily exercise through short walks and indoor play. They are active little dogs but their small size means they do not require long walks. They enjoy interactive games and learning tricks. Be cautious in wet or cold weather as their small bodies and long coat can make them uncomfortable.
Pomeranian: Pomeranians need about 20-30 minutes of daily exercise through short walks and indoor play. They are active and playful despite their small size. They enjoy interactive games and learning tricks. Be careful in hot weather as their thick coat can cause overheating. Always supervise around larger dogs as Pomeranians can be fragile.
Health
Maltese: Common health concerns include dental disease, luxating patellas, progressive retinal atrophy, portosystemic liver shunts, collapsed trachea, and white dog shaker syndrome (idiopathic cerebellitis). Their white coat can show tear staining around the eyes. Regular dental care is particularly important.
Pomeranian: Common health concerns include patellar luxation, tracheal collapse, alopecia X (black skin disease), dental disease, hypoglycaemia in puppies, and heart problems. Their luxurious coat can hide weight loss or skin issues. Regular dental care is essential due to their small mouths.
Grooming
Maltese: Maltese have a long, silky white coat that requires daily brushing to prevent mats and tangles. Many owners keep them in a shorter "puppy cut" for easier maintenance. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks is recommended. Regular tear stain cleaning under the eyes is needed. They shed very little, making them a popular choice for allergy sufferers.
Pomeranian: Pomeranians have a thick double coat that requires brushing 2-3 times per week to prevent matting and manage shedding. They shed heavily during seasonal coat changes. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks helps maintain their distinctive appearance. Never shave a Pomeranian as their coat may not grow back properly.
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