Maltese vs Yorkshire Terrier
Side-by-side breed comparison
At a glance
- Maltese and Yorkshire Terrier are a similar size.
- Yorkshire Terrier tends to live longer, by about a year on average.
| Maltese | Yorkshire Terrier | |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Toy | Toy |
| Male Weight | 2.7-3.6 kg | 2.7-3.2 kg |
| Female Weight | 2.3-3.2 kg | 2.3-2.7 kg |
| Lifespan | 12-15 years | 13-16 years |
Temperament
Maltese: Maltese are gentle, playful, and charming companion dogs. They are affectionate and devoted to their owners, thriving on attention and companionship. Maltese are generally good with children if handled gently. They can be lively and playful, enjoying games and tricks. Some can be stubborn and may develop separation anxiety if left alone too frequently.
Yorkshire Terrier: Yorkshire Terriers are feisty, confident, and affectionate dogs with a big personality in a tiny package. Despite their toy size, they retain strong terrier traits — they are bold, energetic, and can be surprisingly territorial. Yorkies are devoted to their owners and make excellent companions. They can be yappy if not trained, and some can be snappy with young children who handle them roughly.
Exercise Needs
Maltese: Maltese need about 20-30 minutes of daily exercise through short walks and indoor play. They are active little dogs but their small size means they do not require long walks. They enjoy interactive games and learning tricks. Be cautious in wet or cold weather as their small bodies and long coat can make them uncomfortable.
Yorkshire Terrier: Yorkies need about 30 minutes of daily exercise through short walks and indoor play. They are active indoors and adapt well to apartment living. Despite their small size, they enjoy exploring and playing. Be careful in cold weather as their small bodies lose heat quickly. They should always be walked on a lead as they may challenge much larger dogs.
Health
Maltese: Common health concerns include dental disease, luxating patellas, progressive retinal atrophy, portosystemic liver shunts, collapsed trachea, and white dog shaker syndrome (idiopathic cerebellitis). Their white coat can show tear staining around the eyes. Regular dental care is particularly important.
Yorkshire Terrier: Common health concerns include dental disease (very common due to small mouths), tracheal collapse, patellar luxation, liver shunts (portosystemic shunts), Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, and hypoglycaemia in puppies. Regular dental care is essential — many Yorkies need professional dental cleanings. They are also prone to eye issues.
Grooming
Maltese: Maltese have a long, silky white coat that requires daily brushing to prevent mats and tangles. Many owners keep them in a shorter "puppy cut" for easier maintenance. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks is recommended. Regular tear stain cleaning under the eyes is needed. They shed very little, making them a popular choice for allergy sufferers.
Yorkshire Terrier: Yorkies have a long, silky coat that grows continuously like human hair. Daily brushing is essential to prevent matting. Many owners keep them in a shorter "puppy cut" for easier maintenance. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks is recommended. They are often considered hypoallergenic as they shed very little, though no dog is truly hypoallergenic.
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