The Working Border Collie is a medium-sized breed. Males typically weigh between 14 and 20 kg when fully grown, while females weigh 12 to 17 kg. With an average lifespan of 13 to 16 years, the Working Border Collie is a long-lived breed.
The Working Border Collie is a well-balanced breed combining energy with a willing temperament. They are loyal to their families and can be protective without being aggressive. They are adaptable dogs that do well in active households where they can be included in daily activities. Consistent training and socialisation bring out the best in this breed.
Working Border Collie dogs need at least 1-2 hours of daily exercise. They enjoy walks, runs, and interactive play sessions. Many excel in dog sports like agility and obedience. Mental stimulation through training and puzzle toys is equally important. Without adequate exercise, they may develop destructive habits or excessive barking.
Working Border Collie dogs may be prone to hip dysplasia, allergies, ear infections, and eye conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight help prevent many common issues. Discuss appropriate health screening tests with your vet. A balanced diet and regular exercise contribute significantly to long-term health.
Regular grooming helps keep Working Border Collie dogs looking and feeling their best. Brush the coat 1-2 times per week to remove loose hair and distribute natural oils. Bathe as needed. Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care round out the grooming routine. Grooming sessions are also a good opportunity to check for any health concerns.
Old Hemp (1893-1901), bred by Adam Telfer in Northumberland, is considered the foundation sire of the modern Border Collie; virtually all working Border Collies worldwide trace their lineage through him. Hemp's extraordinary herding style, quiet, low-crouching, controlling sheep with intense eye contact, became the defining characteristic of the breed, and the International Sheepdog Society was founded in 1906 partly to document and celebrate the working legacy he had established. James Reid, the Society's first secretary, helped ensure that Hemp's breeding line would be carefully recorded and preserved.
A fully grown male Working Border Collie weighs approximately 17 kg on average. Use Dogpanion's free size predictor to estimate your Working Border Collie puppy's adult weight based on their current age and weight.
Dogpanion offers free tools to help you care for your Working Border Collie:
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